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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
29 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 8
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
42 signs/symptoms
Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
Pycnodysostosis

FGFR3 CTSK


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
FGFR3
(0.63)
CTSK



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
FGFR3
Pycnodysostosis
CTSK



Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
Pycnodysostosis

Synonym(s):
- Crouzono-dermoskeletal syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Pyknodysostosis

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Inborn errors of metabolism
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: variable
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: D058631


COMMON
SIGNS
- Brachycephaly / flat occiput
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- High forehead
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Hydrocephaly
- Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Short hand / brachydactyly


Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
Pycnodysostosis

Very frequent
- Acanthosis nigricans
- Autosomal dominant inheritance

Frequent
- Abnormal vertebral size / shape
- Arnold-Chiari anomaly
- Cerebellum / cerebellar vermis anomaly / agenesis / hypoplasia
- Choanal atresia
- Chronic uveitis / blepharitis / episcleritis / scleritis / conjonctivitis / keratitis
- Conductive deafness / hearing loss
- Cranial hypertension
- Hypertelorism
- Hypoplastic maxillary bones / zygomatic bones / maxillary hypoplasia
- Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign
- Ptosis
- Strabismus / squint
- Turricephaly / oxycephaly / acrocephaly

Occasional
- Beaked nose
- Facial pain / cephalalgia / migraine
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction
- Sacro-coccyx / sacrum anomaly
- Visual loss / blindness / amblyopia


Very frequent
- Anomalies of bones / skeletal anomalies
- Anomalies of spine, vertebrae and pelvis
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Clavicle absent / abnormal
- Delayed dentition / eruption of teeth / lack of eruption of teeth
- Dysostosis / chondrodysplasia / osteodysplasia / osteochondrosis / skeletal dysplasia
- Dysplastic / thick / grooved fingernails
- Epiphyseal anomaly
- Face / facial anomalies
- Hypoplastic mandibula / partial absence of the mandibula
- Large fontanelle / delayed fontanelle closure
- Mutiple fractures / bone fragility
- Osteolysis / osteoclasia / bone destruction / erosions
- Short foot / brachydactyly of toes
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Terminal / third phalangeal bone of fingers hypoplasia

Frequent
- Abnormal dentition / dental position / implantation / unerupted / dental ankylosis
- Absent / small fingernails / anonychia of hands
- Blue sclerae
- Bone pain
- Tooth shape anomaly
- Wormian bones

Occasional
- Anaemia
- Anomalies of skin, subcutaneous tissue and mucosae
- Hepatomegaly / liver enlargement (excluding storage disease)
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Kyphosis
- Lordosis
- Nails anomalies
- Narrow rib cage / thorax
- Osteomyelitis / osteitis / periostitis / spondylodisciitis
- Pelvis anomaly / Narrow / broad iliac wings / pubis abnormality
- Respiratory rhythm disorder
- Splenomegaly